1988 F1 Season
16 races · McLaren MP4/4
Of the sixteen races held in 1988, McLaren won fifteen. The only one that got away was Monza, where Gerhard Berger took Ferrari to victory a month after Enzo Ferrari died, and he did so because Ayrton Senna collided with Jean-Louis Schlesser while heading for the win. The Honda-powered MP4/4 was not simply the best car that year: it was something else.
Inside the team, the championship was settled between the two best drivers in the world in identical machinery, which is the only clean way to compare them. Senna won eight races to Prost's seven, and Senna took thirteen poles out of sixteen, a level of one-lap dominance nobody has matched since.
And here is the detail that makes this season unique: adding up every point scored that year, Prost had 105 and Senna 94. The Frenchman outscored him. But the rules of the day counted only each driver's eleven best results, so the official standings finished 90 to 87 in Senna's favour. Prost scored more and lost the title, and it was a first championship for a Brazilian who had been waiting two years for it.
Drivers’ Champion
Ayrton Senna
McLaren MP4/4
Constructors’ Champion
McLaren
16 races
Key moment
«Senna sealed the title at Suzuka, coming back from fourteenth after stalling at the start.»
The 1988 grid, car by car
The 14 teams that raced in 1988, ordered by how good we rate the car. It is our own judgement, not an official figure: what it is worth is that the same yardstick is applied to every season since 1988, so you can compare eras.
| # | Team | Our rating | Drivers |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | McLaren | 99 | Ayrton Senna · Alain Prost |
| 2 | Ferrari | 92 | Gerhard Berger · Michele Alboreto |
| 3 | Benetton | 89 | Thierry Boutsen · Alessandro Nannini |
| 4 | Lotus | 87 | Nelson Piquet · Satoru Nakajima |
| 5 | Arrows | 86 | Derek Warwick · Eddie Cheever |
| 6 | Williams | 84 | Nigel Mansell · Riccardo Patrese |
| 7 | March | 83 | Ivan Capelli · Mauricio Gugelmin |
| 8 | Tyrrell | 80 | Jonathan Palmer · Julian Bailey |
| 9 | Larrousse | 78 | Philippe Alliot · Yannick Dalmas |
| 10 | Rial | 78 | Andrea de Cesaris |
| 11 | Minardi | 77 | Pierluigi Martini · Luis Perez-Sala |
| 12 | AGS | 76 | Philippe Streiff |
| 13 | Dallara | 74 | Alex Caffi |
| 14 | Ligier | 73 | Stefan Johansson · Rene Arnoux |
How 1988 actually ended
The official final standings, from the Brazilian Grand Prix to the Australian Grand Prix. This is the real result; the simulation is further down.
| Driver | Points | Wins | Podiums | Poles |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 90 | 8 | 11 | 13 |
| 2Alain ProstMcLaren | 87 | 7 | 14 | 2 |
| 3Gerhard BergerFerrari | 41 | 1 | 5 | 1 |
| 4Thierry BoutsenBenetton | 27 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 5Michele AlboretoFerrari | 24 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 6Nelson PiquetTeam Lotus | 22 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 7Ivan CapelliMarch | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 8Derek WarwickArrows | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senna took it by 3 points with 8 wins and 13 poles across 16 races. 3 different drivers won that season, and the last Grand Prix went to Alain Prost.
Official FIA standings via Jolpica (formerly Ergast).
1988, race by race
All 16 races: who started first, who won and from where, and how many cars reached the flag.
3different drivers won: Senna 8 · Prost 7 · Berger 1.
2different teams won: McLaren 15 · Ferrari 1.
3different drivers took pole: Senna 13 · Prost 2 · Berger 1.
10different drivers stood on the podium.
11one-twos for a single team: McLaren 10 · Ferrari 1.
9 of 16races were won from pole position.
0first-ever wins: every winner had won before.
From 3rdthe win from furthest back: Alain Prost, Brazilian Grand Prix.
28 years, 41 daysthe youngest winner of the year: Ayrton Senna, San Marino Grand Prix.
50%of starts reached the flag (206 of 416).
7 of 26cars finished the Australian Grand Prix, the race with fewest survivors.
| # | Grand Prix | Winner | Started |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brazilian Grand Prix | Alain ProstMcLaren | 3rd |
| 2 | San Marino Grand Prix | Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 1st |
| 3 | Monaco Grand Prix | Alain ProstMcLaren | 2nd |
| 4 | Mexican Grand Prix | Alain ProstMcLaren | 2nd |
| 5 | Canadian Grand Prix | Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 1st |
| 6 | Detroit Grand Prix | Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 1st |
| 7 | French Grand Prix | Alain ProstMcLaren | 1st |
| 8 | British Grand Prix | Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 3rd |
| 9 | German Grand Prix | Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 1st |
| 10 | Hungarian Grand Prix | Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 1st |
| 11 | Belgian Grand Prix | Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 1st |
| 12 | Italian Grand Prix | Gerhard BergerFerrari | 3rd |
| 13 | Portuguese Grand Prix | Alain ProstMcLaren | 1st |
| 14 | Spanish Grand Prix | Alain ProstMcLaren | 2nd |
| 15 | Japanese Grand Prix | Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 1st |
| 16 | Australian Grand Prix | Alain ProstMcLaren | 2nd |
Pole goes to whoever started first, after penalties. «Finished» counts classified cars that took the flag. Our source has no fastest laps before 2004.
What if 1988 had been raced 100 times?
We took the real 1988 grid (every car with its performance and reliability, every driver with his rating) and re-ran the full 16-race championship 100 times.
| Driver | Avg. finish | Titles |
|---|---|---|
| Ayrton Sennareal championMcLaren | P1.3 | 68% |
| Alain ProstMcLaren | P1.7 | 32% |
| Gerhard BergerFerrari | P3.4 | 0% |
| Michele AlboretoFerrari | P3.9 | 0% |
| Nelson PiquetLotus | P5.6 | 0% |
| Thierry BoutsenBenetton | P6.7 | 0% |
Ayrton Senna takes the title 68% of the time: one in every 3 simulated championships goes to somebody else, almost always Alain Prost. It was not a dominated year, it was a won one.
What if Senna, Hamilton or Alonso had driven the 1988 championship-winning car?
Build your own hypothesisDrivers of 1988
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